Ke hobane'ng ha ho na le liphapang tse poteletseng mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela lefatšeng ka bophara?

Mabone a sephethephethe a tsela e kenang mapatlelongMabaleng a litsela hangata ho ba le bofubelu, bosehla le botala, ka linako tse ling ho na le liphetoho tse sa bonahaleng. Ka lebaka lefe? Qixiang Traffic, moetsi oa sistimi ea matšoao a sephethephethe, o tla u fa kakaretso.

Ho tloha ka bo-1830, mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela e bile karolo e atileng haholo bophelong ba rona ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Ka 1920, mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela a nang le mebala e khubelu, e tala le e mosehla a ile a hlahisoa litseleng tse kholo tsa Detroit. Mekhoa ea lipontšo tsa terene e sebelelitse e le mohlala oa sistimi ena. Lilemong tse mashome tse latelang, mabone a mangata a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela a moralo o tšoanang a ile a hlaha litseleng tse kholo, empa mebala ea 'ona e ne e sa tsitsane. Litsela tse kholo tsa Amerika li ne li tsamaisoa ka poraefete ka nako eo, 'me bakhanni ba ne ba ferekanngoa ke mebala e fapaneng ea mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela a neng a sebelisoa likarolong tse fapaneng. E le ho netefatsa hore matšoao a sephethephethe a tšoana le ho lekanngoa, Tsamaiso ea Litsela tse Kholo ea Federal e phatlalalitse bukana ea lisebelisoa tsa taolo ea sephethephethe e tloaelehileng ka 1935 e neng e bolela ka ho hlaka hore mabone a mafubelu, a matala le a mosehla e ne e le mokhoa o tloaelehileng.

Setjhaba le sebaka se seng le se seng se na le melaoana ea sona mabapi le tšebeliso e nepahetseng ea mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela, ho sa tsotellehe taba ea hore a teng seterateng se seng le se seng. Mohlala, ha batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto ba tšela seterata, mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela naheng ea heso a khanya ka botala, bofubelu, bosehla le bosehla bo benyang, athe Europe, tatellano e tloaelehileng ke e tala, e khanya ka bosehla, bosehla le bofubelu. Mabone a matala, bosehla, bosehla bo benyang, bofubelu le a fapanyetsanang a khanya ka bosehla le bofubelu a sebelisoa Jeremane le Czech Republic. Ho phaella moo, metse e meng, joalo ka lipalo tsa mabone a sephethephethe tse tsebahalang Berlin, e rala mabone a eona a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela a tšoana le litšoantšo tsa batho ba tsamaeang kapa ba sa sisinyeheng.

1. Ho se Leka-lekane ha Setso

Leha ho amohelwa ka kakaretso hore mabone a matala a lokela ho sebediswa ha ho tsamauwa mme mabone a mafubedu a lokela ho sebediswa ha ho emiswa, dinaha tse ding di na le dipharologanyo tsa setso ha ho tluwa tabeng ya kgetho ya mebala. Mohlala, mabone a yona a matala a ka ba le mmala o moputsoa ho latela meetlo ya puo hobane botala ba Japane hangata bo bitswa "cyan" (e kenyeletsang mefuta ya boputswa-botala ka Sejapane).

2. Leano le Tsamaiso

a. Mabaka a Nalane le Setso: Ha ho ralwa, metse e ntseng e hola e sebedisa mehopolo le mahlale a sejoale-joale, e kgetha mefuta e metjha ya mabone a sephethephethe a dikopano tsa diterata; metse e fapaneng e theha mefuta e fapaneng ya mabone a sephethephethe a dikopano tsa diterata ho ya ka dibopeho tsa wona tse ikgethang.

b. Filosofi le Lipakane tsa Tsamaiso: Le hoja metse e meng e beha polokeho ea sephethephethe pele ka ho atolosa linako tsa ho thibela le ho ntlafatsa litsamaiso tsa temoso, e meng e beha pele katleho ea sephethephethe ka ho kenya mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela ho eketsa lebelo le phallo ea likoloi.

3. Tswelopele ho Kenngweng Ts'ebetsong ha Maano

Ho na le dipharologanyo tsa libaka tse fapaneng moralong le tshebetsong ya mabone a sephethephethe a kopantseng dikopano hobane mafapha a taolo ya sephethephethe a kenya tshebetsong maano le ho kgothaletsa mahlale a matjha ka ditefiso tse fapaneng.

Moetsi oa sistimi ea matšoao a sephethephetheSephethephethe sa Qixiang se amohela bareki ba tsoang lefats'eng lohle ho iketsetsa mabone a bona a sephethephethe a kopantseng litsela! U ka rala le ho fetola karolo e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea mohlala, ho tloha mokhoeng oa taolo ho ea ho thepa ea 'mele oa leseli le mojule oa pontšo, ebang ke mohlala o ikhethileng bakeng sa likarolo tse itseng tsa litsela, mohlala o ikhethileng oa tsela e kholo, kapa mohlala o tloaelehileng oa kopantseng litsela.