Lits'ebetso tsa mabone a sephethe-phethe a bohlale ke tharollo ea theknoloji e tsoetseng pele e etselitsoeng ho rarolla mathata a ntseng a eketseha a taolo ea sephethephethe metseng ea litoropo. Ka likarolo tsa eona tse tsoetseng pele le li-algorithms tse bohlale, sistimi e ikemiselitse ho ntlafatsa phallo ea sephethephethe, ho ntlafatsa polokeho ea mebileng le ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano.
Sistimi ena ea morao-rao e kenyelletsa mahlale a morao-rao a kang bohlale ba maiketsetso (AI), ho ithuta ka mochini (ML), le Marang-rang a Lintho (IoT). Ka ho sebetsana ka katleho le data ea nako ea sebele e bokelletsoeng mehloling e fapaneng e kang li-sensor, lik'hamera, le likoloi tse hokahaneng, lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa mabone a sephethephethe li ka etsa liqeto tse potlakileng le tse nepahetseng ho laola sephethephethe.
E 'ngoe ea likarolo tse ka sehloohong tsa tsamaiso ke bokhoni ba eona ba ho ikamahanya le maemo a fetohang a sephethephethe. Li-algorithms tse bohlale li sekaseka phallo ea sephethephethe le motsamao oa batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto 'me li lula li fetola nako ea mabone a sephethephethe ho netefatsa sephethephethe hantle. Phetoho ena e matla e felisa tlhokahalo ea mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea mabone a sephethephethe, ho fokotsa haholo tšubuhlellano ea sephethephethe le linako tsa ho leta bakeng sa bakhanni le ba tsamaeang ka maoto.
Lisebelisoa tse bohlale tsa mabone a sephethe-phethe li boetse li etelletsa pele likoloi tsa tšohanyetso tse kang liambulense le literaka tsa mollo, ho li fa leseli le letala le ho hleka tsela e tlang pele. Karolo ena e thusa lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ohanyetso ho fihla moo li eang kapele, e leng monyetla oa ho pholosa bophelo le ho fokotsa nako ea ho arabela maemong a tšohanyetso.
Tšireletseho ke ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa moralong oa litsamaiso tse bohlale tsa mabone a sephethephethe. E na le mokhoa o nepahetseng oa ho lemoha lintho 'me e khona ho lemoha le ho sebetsana le likotsi tse ka bang teng tseleng. Sistimi e ka tsebahatsa batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto, ba libaesekele le likoloi ka nako ea nnete, ho netefatsa hore mabone a sephethephethe a sebetsa ka nepo ho netefatsa polokeho ea bona. Ka thekenoloji ena e bohlale, likotsi li ka fokotsoa, ho etsa hore litsela li sireletsehe ho bohle.
Ho feta moo, litsamaiso tse bohlale tsa mabone a sephethephethe li khothaletsa lipalangoang tse tšoarellang ka ho laola phallo ea sephethephethe hantle. E thusa ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabone le tšebeliso ea mafura ka ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano le nako ea ho phomola. Sena se etsa hore e be tharollo e nang le botsoalle ba tikoloho e tlatsetsang tikolohong e tala, e hloekileng ea litoropo.
Ho feta moo, sistimi e fa balaoli ba lipalangoang lintlha tsa bohlokoa tsa data le analytics, e ba lumellang ho etsa liqeto tse nepahetseng mabapi le taolo ea sephethephethe le ntlafatso ea litšebeletso. Ba khona ho tseba mekhoa ea sephethephethe, libaka tsa tšubuhlellano, le linako tsa tlhoro, e leng se nolofalletsang mehato e reretsoeng ho fokotsa mathata a sephethephethe.
Ho kengoa tšebetsong ha litsamaiso tse bohlale tsa mabone a sephethephethe ho na le melemo e meholo ho batho ka bomong le sechabeng ka kakaretso. E eketsa tlhahiso ka ho fokotsa linako tsa ho tsamaea, e ntlafatsa boleng ba moea ka ho fokotsa mesi, le ho matlafatsa polokeho ea litsela bakeng sa basebelisi bohle ba litsela. Tsamaiso ena e fana ka tharollo e bolokang chelete e ngata le ea moshoelella liphephetsong tsa taolo ea sephethephethe sa litoropo.
Tsamaisong ea sejoale-joale ea sephethephethe sa litoropo, moralo le ts'ebetsong ea mabone a sephethephethe ke tsa bohlokoa. E le ho finyella litlhoko tsa metse le libaka tse fapaneng, re fana kangoe-to-one litharollo tsa mabone a sephethe-phethe tse hlophisitsoeng. Ntlha ea pele, re tla buisana le uena ka botebo ho utloisisa litlhoko tse khethehileng tsa morero, ho kenyelletsa le phallo ea sephethephethe, moralo oa litsela, litlhoko tsa sephethephethe sa batho ba tsamaeang ka maoto le ba sa tsamaeang ka likoloi, joalo-joalo. Ho itšetlehile ka boitsebiso bona, re tla rala tsamaiso ea lipontšo e loketseng hantle bakeng sa hau. morero.
Litharollo tsa rona ha li akarelletse feela moralo oa lisebelisoa tsa mabone a matšoao, empa hape le ho kopanngoa halitsamaiso tse bohlale tsa taolo. Ka theknoloji e tsoetseng pele ea sensor le data, mabone a rona a ka fetola potoloho ea matšoao ka nako ea nnete ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea sephethephethe le ho fokotsa tšubuhlellano ea sephethephethe. Ka nako e ts'oanang, re boetse re nahana ka nts'etsopele e tsitsitseng mme re fana ka likhetho tsa mabone a mabone a LED a pholosang matla le tikoloho.
Ho phaella moo, sehlopha sa rona se tla fana ka lits'ebeletso tse feletseng tsa ts'ehetso ea tekheniki le litšebeletso tsa tlhokomelo ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e tsitsitseng ea nako e telele ea tsamaiso ea leseli la pontšo. Hore na ke projeke e ncha kapa nchafatso le ntlafatso, re ka u fa litharollo tse entsoeng ho thusa ho etsa hore lipalangoang tsa litoropong li be bohlale le ho sebetsa hantle. Ka kopo ikopanye le rona ho buisana ka litlhoko tsa projeke ea hau.